Automated Storage & Retrieval System (ASRS)

Maximise space, speed, and accuracy with our advanced ASRS warehouse solutions. Designed to streamline storage and picking, ASRS transforms how you manage inventory and fulfil orders.

What is ASRS in Warehouse Management?

An Automated Storage & Retrieval System (ASRS) is a warehouse solution designed to move products in and out of storage with minimal human input. It uses machines such as cranes, shuttles, or lifts, all controlled by software. The system stores goods in racking systems and retrieves them when needed.

ASRS helps organize stock, reduce handling time, and make better use of vertical and floor space. It suits many industries, from retail and e-commerce to manufacturing and food processing. Businesses that manage large volumes or need quick access to products benefit the most.

What Does ASRS Stand For?

ASRS stands for Automated Storage and Retrieval System. It is a solution that combines machines and software to store and retrieve goods automatically. These systems vary in design, depending on the type of items, storage layout, and warehouse needs.

ASRS can manage pallets, totes, cartons, or small items. It ensures fast, accurate movement of goods and reduces the need for manual labor. In modern warehouses, ASRS often works alongside warehouse software to track inventory in real time.

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What Are the Benefits of ASRS Warehouse?

Using an ASRS warehouse provides many benefits:

Space Saving

ASRS uses vertical space and stores goods in a dense layout. This helps reduce the footprint needed for storage.

Improved Accuracy

By automating the retrieval process, errors are reduced. Barcode scanning and item tracking keep stock records up to date.

Higher Throughput

ASRS increases picking speed by reducing travel time. Items are delivered to the operator, ready for packing.

Labour Cost Reduction

With less manual work, fewer staff are needed for storage and picking. This lowers operating costs and reduces fatigue-related errors.

Better Inventory Control

Real-time data on stock levels improves forecasting and replenishment. You know exactly what is in stock and where it is stored.

Enhanced Safety

ASRS reduces the need for forklifts and high-shelf picking. This leads to fewer accidents and safer working conditions.

What is the Difference Between WMS and ASRS?

Though Warehouse Management Systems (WMS) and ASRS work hand-in-hand, they serve different roles:

Feature WMS ASRS
Function Software for managing warehouse operations Hardware system for automated storage and retrieval
Role Coordinates inventory, orders, labour Executes storage and retrieval tasks
Integration Operates across all warehouse areas Integrated into WMS for control
Key Benefit Increases visibility and planning accuracy Reduces labour and maximises storage

ASRS Storage Solution Types

There are different types of ASRS to suit various needs. Choosing the right system depends on your product type, warehouse size, and order volume.

Pallet-Based ASRS

This system is built for large items stored on pallets. It uses cranes or forklifts that move along a fixed path. Pallet ASRS works well in bulk storage and distribution centres.

Ideal for:

  • Large SKUs
  • Medium throughput
  • Replenishment zones

Shuttle Systems

These systems are for totes or cartons. Each level has a shuttle that moves goods in and out of racks. It works with lifts to move items between levels.

Ideal for:

  • Medium to high throughput
  • High SKU range
  • E-commerce warehouses

Miniload Systems

Miniload systems use small cranes to store and retrieve totes. They are best for warehouses with a wide variety of small items.

Ideal for:

  • High SKU count
  • Moderate order volume
  • Spare parts storage

Vertical Lift Modules (VLM)

These systems store items in trays inside a tall cabinet. The trays move vertically to present items at an ergonomic height. This saves space and improves picking speed.

Ideal for:

  • Limited floor space
  • Low to medium throughput
  • Parts and tool storage

Advantage of ASRS

Using an ASRS warehouse brings clear advantages to businesses:

  • Better use of space: Stores more in less area
  • Lower costs: Reduces labor, errors, and waste
  • Fast operations: Boosts picking and shipping times
  • High accuracy: Cuts down on mistakes and returns
  • Safe work zones: Limits human handling of heavy or bulky loads

ASRS also improves order tracking and supports future growth. When combined with a PTL warehouse system, pick accuracy and speed improve even further.

Implementing an ASRS

Planning is key before adding an ASRS to your warehouse. Consider these steps:

Define Your Load Types

Know if you store pallets, cartons, or small items

Set Throughput Goals

Measure how many items move in and out daily

Check WMS Links

Ensure the ASRS can work with your warehouse software

Measure Space

Know your floor size, ceiling height, and layout

Plan for Growth

Leave space for future system expansion

Follow Safety Rules

Some products need controlled environments, like cold storage

Ready to Upgrade Your Warehouse?

Improve your storage, speed up order fulfillment, and cut costs with an ASRS warehouse system. Our solutions are designed for businesses that want smart, scalable, and reliable warehouse automation.

Contact us Today

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What does ASRS stand for?

ASRS stands for Automated Storage and Retrieval System, a warehouse tool that automates storage and retrieval tasks.

What are automated conveyor systems?

It reduces manual handling by automating product movement, cutting the need for forklifts or picking teams.

Can ASRS be used in cold storage?

Yes. ASRS works well in cold or frozen areas, where it limits worker exposure and keeps operations stable.

Is ASRS cost-effective?

Yes. Over time, ASRS lowers labor, boosts speed, and reduces errors, leading to strong returns on investment.

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